[email protected]
2002 �prilis
| Verzi�t�rt�net | ||
|---|---|---|
| Verzi�: 2.0 | 2002.06.02 | �tdolgozta: tab |
| Docbook XML 4.1.2 form�tumra konvert�lva | ||
| Verzi�: 1.0 | 2002.04.13 | �tdolgozta: dek |
| Els� kiad�s | ||
Copyright 2001 Dave Kelly, et al.
B�rki sz�m�ra megengedett a jelen dokumentum m�sol�sa, terjeszt�se illetve m�dos�t�sa a Szabad Szoftver Alap�tv�ny �ltal kiadott GNU Szabad Dokument�ci�s licensz v1.1 vagy b�rmely k�s�bbi verzi�j�nak felt�telei szerint; a nem v�ltoztathat� szakaszok, a c�mlap- vagy h�tlapsz�veg figyelmen k�v�l hagy�sa n�lk�l. A licenc m�solata megtal�lhat� a D F�ggel�k -ben. (angol nyelven - a ford.):
A magyar ford�t�st Horv�th Albert k�sz�tette (2002.09.26). A lektor�l�st Varga Zsolt v�gezte el (2002.11.05). B�rmilyen ford�t�ssal kapcsolatos �szrev�telt a [email protected] c�mre k�ldjetek. A dokumentum legfrissebb v�ltozata megtal�lhat� a Magyar Linux Dokument�ci�s Projekt honlapj�n.
Ez a HOGYAN azoknak az �j Linux felhaszn�l�knak sz�l, akiknek m�r van egy USB-vel (univerz�lis soros busszal) ell�tott digit�lis f�nyk�pez�g�p�k, illetve azoknak, akik ilyet sz�nd�koznak beszerezni. Ha olyan lenn�l mint �n, akkor te is kapn�l valakit�l sz�let�snapodra egy ilyet berendez�st, te pedig egyszer�en nem tudn�d visszaadni neki, nehogy meg�rtsd az �rz�seit. Sz�val beleveted magad a Linux le�r�sokba �s munk�ra b�rod a g�ped. Nincs semmi, amit ne tudn�nk megcsin�lni, nincsenek buta k�rd�sek csak inform�ci�, amire sz�ks�g�nk van.
Ez az elj�r�s Linux kernel 2.4.8 verzi�j�val m�k�dik egy�tt. �n egy Sony P-50 Cybershot-tal teszteltem, 4 MB-os illetve 64 MB-os memory stick mem�riak�rty�val, valamint egy Olympus digit�lis g�p sz�m�ra k�sz�lt USB csatol�fel�let� smart card olvas�val. Olvastam, hogy ez az elj�r�s eg�szen a 2.2.19-es kernel verzi�ig visszamen�leg m�k�dik, de erre nincs garancia. Biztosan tudom, hogy az elj�r�s nem m�k�dik a r�gi 2.2.15.-�s kernel verzi�mon.
Ebben a dokumentumban tal�lhat� inform�ci�k azt �rj�k le, hogyan oldottam meg �n a saj�t probl�m�imat. M�s m�dszer is l�tezik, de az a kernel �jraford�t�s�t teheti sz�ks�gess�, amit �n nem szerettem volna megcsin�lni. Ez a dokumentum megadja sz�modra az ahhoz sz�ks�ges inform�ci�kat, hogy az USB-s adathordoz� akt�v legyen az ind�t�s ut�n.
A Linux egy fejl�d� �s �gyes technol�gia, �s ha net�n ez a dokumentum nem adna v�laszt valamely k�l�nleges k�rd�sedre, minden bizonnyal egy olyan kiindul�pontot ad, amin alapulva el tudod kezdeni a v�lasz keres�s�t. Ezen k�v�l arra is k�pess� tesz, hogy �j dolgokat fedezz fel a keres�s sor�n.
A k�vetkez� kivonat a "gphoto2 README"-b�l sz�rmazik, amely egy kis �ttekint�st adhat, hogy milyen m�s f�nyk�pez�g�pek m�k�dnek m�g egy�tt ezzel az elj�r�ssal. Nem tudom, hogy kinek mondjak k�sz�netet ez�rt, mivel egyetlen nevet sem tal�ltam. N�zd meg a "gphoto" hivatkoz�st a friss inform�ci�k�rt: http://www.gphoto.org
Vannak olyan g�pek, melyek az �.n. USB Mass Storage (USB nagy kapacit�s� t�r) protokollt haszn�lj�k. Ez egy olyan ny�lt protokoll, mely el�rhet�v� tesz b�rmilyen t�rol�eszk�zt, legyen az digit�lis kamera, vagy egy lemez, amely USB fel�leten csatlakozik a sz�m�t�g�pedhez. Mivel m�r l�teznek az ehhez sz�ks�ges meghajt�programok, nem sz�ks�ges hozz� tov�bbi szoftver, mint p�ld�ul a gphoto2.
Jelen pillanatban a k�vetkez� digit�lis f�nyk�pez�g�pek t�mogatj�k a Mass Storage protokollt:
Casio QV [2x00,3x00,8000]
Fuji FinePix S1 Pro, [1400,2400,4700]Zoom, 1300, 4500
HP PhotoSmart 315, 618, 912
Leica Digilux 4.3
Konica KD300Z
Kyocera Finecam s3
Minolta Dimage 7
Nikon Coolpix 995
Olympus C-100, C-200Z, C-700, C-860L, C-2040, C-3020Z, C-3040Z, C-4040Zoom, D-510, E-10
Pentax Optio 330
Sony DSC-F505(V), DSC P5, DSC-F707
Ism�tlem, ezek a g�pek nem m�k�dnek a gphoto2 alatt.
M�s g�pek az �.n. PTP protokollt, vagy az USB Imaging Devices elj�r�st t�mogatj�k, melyet a Kodak �s m�sok fejlesztettek ki. A gphoto2 m�g nem t�mogatja a PTP-t, a jPhoto viszont igen. �me egy r�vid lista azokr�l a g�pekr�l, melyek t�mogatj�k ezt a protokollt:
Kodak DC-4800, DX-3215, DX-3500, DX-3600, DX-3700, DX-3900, MC3 �s azok a f�nyk�pez�g�pek, amik a Kodak Easy Share™ rendszert t�mogatj�k.
Sony DSC-P5, DSC-F707 (mindk�t k�sz�l�k eset�n a felhaszn�l�nak kell megfelel�en konfigur�lni a f�nyk�pez�g�pet)
Ezek a g�pek nem t�mogatottak, am�g a gphoto2 meg nem val�s�tja PTP protokollt.
Mindenkit b�ztatok, hogy olvassa el a k�vetkez� le�r�sokat �s HOGYANokat. A benn�k tal�lhat� inform�ci�k biztosan seg�teni fognak.
Module-HOWTO
Bash-Prog-Intro-HOWTO
SCSI-2.4-HOWTO
Hardware-HOWTO
Ma m�r a legt�bb disztrib�ci� tartalmazza az �sszes HOGYANt. Ha a ti�d nem, megtal�lhatod �ket a http://www.tldp.org c�men.
A rendszerem egy Athlon 900-as, 40 Gb merevlemezzel. Sem SCSI, sem USB eszk�z�m sincs. A kernelem SCSI �s USB eszk�zmeghajt�k n�lk�l lett ford�tva. A SCSI �s USB meghajt�kat modulk�nt ford�tottam. Mandrake 8.1.-et haszn�lok, 2.4.8_26mdk kernel verzi�val. Mivel a kernel szintj�n dolgozunk, ez a dokumentum b�rmely disztrib�ci�ra �rv�nyes kell, hogy legyen.
A dokumentum �r�sa sor�n a tov�bbi felt�telez�sekkel is �ltem:
Nincsen bet�ltve vagy csatolva sem SCSI, sem USB modul.
Te vagy a rendszergazda �s tudod a root jelszav�t.
A g�p sz� b�rmilyen t�pus� digit�lis f�nyk�pez�g�pet, k�rtyaolvas�t ,vagy USB fel�let� nagy kapacit�s� t�rat egyar�nt jelenthet.
A "camera" /mnt/camera csatlakoztat�si pont nem egy eszk�zt jelent, mint a fenti sz�vegk�rnyezetben. N�zz bele a /mnt k�nyt�rba �s minden bizonnyal l�tni fogsz majd egy cdrom, disk, floppy �s esetleg sz�mos m�s eszk�z nevet. N�lam szint�n ezeket l�thatod, valamint a "camera" k�nyvt�rat is. Ezek k�nyvt�rak, �s ezek a csatlakoztat�si pontok .
A "[bash]$" jel a parancssori �rtelmez�t jelenti. Ha parancsot g�pelsz be, ezt nem kell be�rnod. Ez az a hely, ahova a parancsokat beg�peled, �s amin kereszt�l a felhaszn�l� adatokat szolg�ltat a sz�m�t�g�pnek.
Enn�l a pontn�l n�h�ny n�h�ny d�nt�st kell meghoznod. L�tre kell hoznod egy csatlakoztat�si k�nyvt�rat, �s sz�ks�ged lesz egy n�vre is a k�nyvt�radhoz. �n a "camera" k�nyvt�rat haszn�lom �s a /mnt al� hozom l�tre. A k�nyvt�r neve (esetemben ez a camera) b�rmilyen �ltalad v�lasztott sz� lehet. A k�nyvt�r l�trehoz�s�hoz a k�vetkez�t kell be�rni:
[bash]$ mkdir -m 777 /mnt/camera |
Szeretem, ha a k�peim egy k�nyvt�rban, illetve alk�nyvt�rban helyezkednek el, a k�pek t�mak�rei szerint Ez�rt l�trehoztam egy kepek k�nyvt�rat a home k�nyvt�ramban. A k�nyvt�r neve (esetemben ez a kepek) b�rmilyen �ltalad v�lasztott sz� lehet. A k�nyvt�r l�trehoz�s�shoz a k�vetkez�t kell be�rni:
[bash]$ mkdir -m 777 ~/kepek |
L�sd A.1 -t a dokumentum v�g�n.
J�n a nagy d�nt�s! Mindezt "egyszer� felhaszn�l�k�nt" vagy "superuserk�nt/root"szeretn�d v�grehajtani?
A k�vetkez� szkript rengeteg Linuxos h�rcsoport, sok HOGYAN �s k�zik�nyv oldal olvas�s�b�l j�tt l�tre. Nem �g�rem, hogy eredeti leszek, de bevallom, hogy ez egy �tirata annak, amit n�lam sokkal tapasztaltabbak mondtak nekem. Nagyon k�sz�n�m mindenkinek, akik v�laszoltak a k�rd�seimre a levelez�list�n, valamint azoknak akik szint�n �rtak a list�ra, ezeket az inform�ci�kat keresve .
Kezdj�k el! V�lasszuk ki kedvenc sz�vegszerkeszt�nket, adjunk a f�jlunknak egy nevet, majd g�pelj�k be a k�vetkez� szkriptet, att�l f�gg�en, hogy mezei felhaszn�l�k, vagy superuserek vagyunk.
A k�vetkez� szkriptet �rd be:
echo "K�rem adja meg a k�pek k�nyvt�r�nak nev�t!" read DIRPATH mkdir ~/kepek/$DIRPATH su -c "/sbin/modprobe usb-storage; mount -t vfat /dev/sda1 /mnt/camera; /etc/rc.d/init.d/usb start; mv /mnt/camera/dcim/100msdcf/*.jpg ~/kepek/$DIRPATH; umount /mnt/camera; chown -R a_te_bejelentkezesi_neved ~/kepek/$DIRPATH" |
Ha nem k�v�nod superuserk�nt haszn�lni ezt a szkriptet, l�sd 4.3 .
A k�vetkez� szkriptet �rd be:
echo "K�rem adja meg a k�pek k�nyvt�r�nak nev�t!" read DIRPATH mkdir kepek/$DIRPATH /sbin/modprobe usb-storage mount -t vfat /dev/sda1 /mnt/camera /etc/rc.d/init.d/usb start mv /mnt/camera/dcim/100msdcf/*.jpg kepek/$DIRPATH; umount /mnt/camera chown -R a_te_bejelentkezesi_neved kepek/$DIRPATH |
Most tedd futtathat� �llom�nny� a szkriptet. Ehhez a k�vetkez� parancsra lesz sz�ks�g:
Felhaszn�l�k�nt:
[bash]$ su -c "chmod a=r+w+x szkript_file_n�v" |
Superuserk�nt:
[bash#] chmod a=r+w+x szkript_file_n�v |
Amikor a szkriptet futtatod, a k�p t�m�j�nak megfelel� k�nyvt�rat hoz l�tre a rendszer. DIRPATH feladata, hogy a k�pekr�l egy le�r�st adjon, melyet a prompt-n�l kell beg�pelned. Ha a szkript_file_n�v = getcamJ,(J azt a c�lt szolg�lja, hogy a k�peket .jpg kiterjeszt�ssel kapjuk meg) a parancsok egym�s ut�n a k�vetkez�k :
[bash]$ getcamJ K�rem adjon meg egy k�nyvt�rat a k�pei sz�m�ra! bash]$ valami Password: [bash]$ root jelszavad |
Ha superuser m�dban futtatod a szkriptet, akkor a k�vetkez� r�szben foglaltakra nincs sz�ks�ged. Ahhoz, hogy a k�vetkez�ket futtathasd, superusernek kell lenni. Enn�l fogva a 'su' parancsot kell haszn�lnod. A -c jelz� lehet�v� teszi, hogy v�grehajtsunk egy parancsot, majd visszat�rj�nk a jelenlegi munkak�nyvt�runkhoz. Az id�z�jel lehet�s�get biztos�t, hogy egyn�l t�bb parancsot hajtsunk v�gre. A pontosvessz� pedig azt teszi lehet�v�, hogy egy parancsot k�zvetlen�l az utols� parancs ut�n hajthassunk v�gre.
/sbin/modprobe usb-storage: modprobe telep�teni fogja az USB mass storage modult minden egy�b sz�ks�ges modullal �s meghajt�val egy�tt, bele�rtve az SCSI eszk�zmeghajt�t is. Gy�z�dj meg r�la, hogy a /dev k�nyvt�r tartalmazza a k�vetkez� bejegyz�seket. sda0, sda1, sda2, sda3, sda4, sdb0, sdb1, sdb2, sdb3, sdb4. �ll�tsd be az sda1-t a megfelel� eszk�zh�z, ha csatolva van m�s SCSI eszk�z�d is, mint pl. sdb1.
Csatlakoztasd az SCSI eszk�zt: mount -t vfat /dev/sda1 /mnt/camera
Ind�tsd el az USB-t: /etc/rc.d/init.d/usb start
T�ltsd �t a k�peidet a kamer�r�l a merevlemezre. Az mv parancs le is fogja t�r�lni a k�peidet a f�nyk�pez�g�pr�l : mv /mnt/camera/dcim/100msdcf/*.jpg kepek/$DIRPATH;
Csatold le az SCSI eszk�zt: umount /mnt/camera
Majd: chown -R a_te bejelentkez�si_neved kepek/$DIRPATH. Ha valamit superuserk�nt (su) vagy gy�k�rk�nt hajtasz v�gre, akkor a gy�k�r fogja birtokolni azokat a f�jlokat/k�peket. Ha valamilyen m�veletet szeretn�l ezekkel a f�jlokkal/k�pekkel v�gezni, permission denied hiba�zenetet kaphatsz. A fenti utas�t�s lehet�v� teszi, hogy a felhaszn�l� ezen hib�k n�lk�l dolgozhasson. Tov�bbi inform�ci�khoz olvasd el a k�zik�nyv oldalakat.
Rendszeremben sem az USB sem a SCSI nincs beford�tva a kernelbe. Mindezeket modulk�nt ford�tottam. Ez a szkript azt felt�telezi, hogy neked is hasonl� rendszered van. Ha nem, akkor n�h�ny v�ltoztat�sra lesz sz�ks�ged. K�rlek olvasd el a k�zik�nyv oldalakat �s HOGYANokat. Vagy tedd fel k�rd�sedet egy Linuxszal foglalkoz� levelez�list�n.
Rendben, telep�tett�nk mindent, �s k�szen �llunk egy kis felfedez�t�r�ra. K�sz�ts n�h�ny k�l�nb�z� form�tum� egyszer� k�pet. Az �n g�pem 4 f�l�t tud: TIFF, GIF, JPEG, �s MPEG, valamint k�sz�t minden k�pr�l egy el�n�zeti k�pet is. A Sony P-50 t�pus� g�pem 4 k�l�nb�z� alk�nyvt�rban t�rolja �ket: 100msdcf, imcif100, thm, �s moml0001. Ezek 2 k�nyvt�rban vannak, n�v szerint dcim, �s mssony. Ellen�rizd, hogy a g�ped hogyan nevezi el a k�nyvt�rakat. Ezt a k�vetkez�k�ppen teheted meg:
Nevezd �t a fenti szkriptet egy m�sik f�jln�vre.
Sz�vegszerkeszt�d seg�ts�g�vel m�dos�tsd a mv /mnt/camera/dcim/100msdcf/*.jpg kepek/$DIRPATH sort mv /mnt/camera/* kepek/$DIRPATH sorra
Ind�tsd el a szkriptet a k�vetkez�k szerint:
[bash]$ ./szkript_f�jln�v |
(�gyelj a pontra �s a perjelre)
A M�DOS�TOTT SZKRIPT N�H�NY HIBA�ZENETTEL T�RHET VISZZA . Egyel�re hagyd �ket figyelmen k�v�l. Miel�tt p�nikba esn�l, �s azt mondan�d, hogy nem m�k�dik, n�zd meg, hogy egy�ltal�n vannak-e k�peid. Ha igen, akkor �rd le a k�nyvt�rneveket. T�rj vissza a sz�vegszerkeszt�dh�z �s helyettes�tsd be �ket a dcim/100msdcf/*.jpg hely�re a szkriptedben. K�sz�thetsz t�bb szkriptet is, melyek a k�l�nb�z� f�jlform�tumokat kezelik.
Ekkor a merevlemezeden is hasonl� k�nyvt�raknak kell megjelenni�k l�sd A.2 . �rd be a k�vetkez� parancsot, hogy meggy�z�dhess r�la:
[bash]$ dir -R kepek_konyvtarad_neve |
Ebben a dokumentumban tal�lhat� inform�ci�k valamint a k�zik�nyv oldalak �s HOGYANok seg�ts�g�vel a rendszerednek m�k�dnie kell.
Sok szerencs�t.
Dave
Ha semmi sem ment rendben, keress�k meg a hib�t. N�zd meg a g�pedet, �s ellen�rizd, hogy megvannak-e m�g rajta a k�pek. Ha igen, ne is olvasd tov�bb ezt a bekezd�st. Ha nem, valahol csak lenni�k kell, ez�rt ellen�rizd �jra. Ha m�gsincsenek, �s nem tal�ltad meg �ket, akkor k�sz�ts m�g n�h�ny fot�t. Kapcsold ki a g�pedet, majd csatlakoztasd a sz�m�t�g�phez, �s ind�tsd �jra.
Ellen�rizz�k, hogy a /mnt/camera meg van-e, melyet az mv parancs csatolt le. Ha nincs meg, hozd �jra l�tre. El�fordul, hogy a csatlakoztat�si pont m�sk�ppen m�dosul. Azt is megfigyeltem a rendszeremen, hogy n�ha a /dev alatt tal�lhat� SCSI eszk�z (sda1) elt�nik. Ellen�rizd ezt is, �s sz�ks�g eset�n p�told.
T�r�ld ki az �sszes sort a szriptedb�l, melyek hiba�zenetet produk�ltak , majd futtasd �jra a szkriptet az �j k�nyvt�rnevekkel, �s n�zd meg, hogy m�k�dik-e. Hogy k�nnyeben kit�r�lhesd a f�jlokat �s k�nyvt�rakat, lehet, hogy az su --t kell haszn�lnod, ha user m�dban vagy. Ha v�gezt�l el, ne felejts vissza�llni a r�gi felhaszn�l�ra. L�sd C F�ggel�k a dokumentum v�g�n.
G�peld be a k�vetkez�t:
[bash]$ dmesg |
�s a k�vetkez�ket kell l�tnod valahol:
hub.c: USB new device connect on bus1/1, assigned device number 2 usb.c: USB device 2 (vend/prod 0x54c/0x10) is not claimed by any active driver. (The 0x54c/0x10 will be different for different vendors.) |
Ha ezt l�tod, akkor az USB nagy kapcit�s� t�rol�t felismerte a rendszer.
Most kapcsold be a f�nyk�pez�g�pet, �s futtasd le a szkriptet (a m�dos�tottat). Ennek eredm�nyek�ppen valami hasonl�t kell l�tnod, miut�n �jra futtatod a dmesg parancsot:
[bash]$ dmesg SCSI subsystem driver Revision: 1.00 Initializing USB Mass Storage driver... usb.c: registered new driver usb-storage scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices Vendor: Sony Model: Sony DSC Rev: 3.22 Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 02 WARNING: USB Mass Storage data integrity not assured USB Mass Storage device found at 2 USB Mass Storage support registered. Attached scsi removable disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0 SCSI device sda: 126848 512-byte hdwr sectors (65 MB) sda: Write Protect is off /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0: p1 usb-uhci.c: interrupt, status 3, frame# 1628 |
Most ind�ts el a k�vetkez� parancsot, majd olvassd el a B F�ggel�k.
[bash]$ lsmod |
Ha az lsmod parancs futtat�sakor kapott inform�ci�k hasonl�ak mint a B F�ggel�k,�s a dmesg a fennt eml�tett inform�ci�kat szolg�ltatja, �s m�g mindig nincsenek k�peid, akkor nem tudom hogy hol a hiba. Sajnos az egyetlen amit tan�csolni tudok, hogy, menj v�gig az eg�sz elj�r�son �jra. Most azonban haszn�ld az �tir�ny�t�st >f�jln�v az eredm�nyek r�gz�t�s�hez. Majd k�ld el a k�t levelez�lista valamelyik�re:
alt.OS.Linux.mandrake
comp.OS.Linux.hardware
mes�ld el, hogy mit csin�lt�l eddig, �s k�rj seg�ts�get. Mindent �rj bele, amire csak gondolsz, mert min�l t�bb inform�ci�juk van ann�l jobb, �s ugyenekkor �rj nekem is egy e-mailt. C�mem: [email protected].
Miut�n minden m�k�dik, �s �gy m�k�dik, ahogyan azt te szeretn�d, ha akarod, megteheted m�g a k�vetkez�ket is. Mint eml�tettem ez nem k�telez�. A v�grehajthat� szkriptet futtathatod tov�bbra is abban a k�nyvt�rban, ahol meg�rtad, a pont perjel opci�val (./) vagy telep�theted a futtathat� alkalmaz�sokat tartalmaz� k�nyvt�rak egyik�be. �n a /usr/sbin k�nyvt�rat javaslom. Ehhez a k�vetkez� parancsot kell v�grehajtani:
[bash]$ install file_n�v /usr/sbin |
A k�peimet a k�vetkez�k�ppen rendeztem el. Egy els�dleges k�nyvt�r kepek, �s egy alk�nyvt�r, mely a tartalm�t �rja le smkbot.
kepek/smkbot: dsc00117.jpg dsc00120.jpg dsc00123.jpg dsc00126.jpg dsc00129.jpg dsc00118.jpg dsc00121.jpg dsc00124.jpg dsc00127.jpg dsc00130.jpg dsc00119.jpg dsc00122.jpg dsc00125.jpg dsc00128.jpg dsc00131.jpg |
A szkript m�dos�tott verzi�j�val a k�peid t�bb k�l�nb�z� alk�nyvt�rban lesznek sz�tsz�rva. De jelen pillanatban, �ppen ez az, amit szerett�nk volna el�rni.
kepek/trash: camera kepek/trash/camera: dcim mssony kepek/trash/camera/dcim: 100msdcf kepek/trash/camera/dcim/100msdcf: dsc00357.jpg dsc00360.jpg dsc00363.jpg txt00365.gif dsc00358.jpg dsc00361.jpg dsc00364.jpg txt00365.thm dsc00359.jpg dsc00362.jpg dsc00366.jpg kepek/trash/camera/mssony: imcif100 kepek/trash/camera/mssony/imcif100: dsc00364.jpg dsc00366.tif |
Amit itt l�tni szeretn�nk, az az usb-storage sz� a Used by oszlop alatt :
Module Size Used by nls_iso8859-12880 0 (autoclean) nls_cp437 4400 0 (autoclean) sd_mod11792 0 (autoclean) vfat 9968 0 (autoclean) fat 32192 0 (autoclean) [vfat] usb-storage 52528 0 scsi_mod 91072 2 [sd_mod usb-storage] ppp_deflate 42208 0 (autoclean) bsd_comp 4576 0 (autoclean) ppp_async 6672 0 (autoclean) ppp_generic 19616 0 (autoclean) [ppp_deflate bsd_comp ppp_async] slhc 5136 0 (autoclean) [ppp_generic] parport_pc 20240 1 (autoclean) lp 5808 0 (autoclean) parport 24768 1 (autoclean) [parport_pc lp] es1371 26768 1 soundcore 4208 4 [es1371] ac97_codec 9312 0 [es1371] gameport 1856 0 [es1371] af_packet 12560 0 (autoclean) ip_vs 62000 0 (autoclean) usb-uhci 21232 0 (unused) usbcore 50752 1 [usb-storage usb-uhci] rtc 5600 0 (autoclean) |
Mikor el�rkezel oda, hogy let�rl�d ezeket a teszt k�nyvt�rakat, a k�vetkez� parancsot haszn�ld: L�GY NAGYON NAGYON �VATOS:
[bash]$ rm -Rf kepek/teszt_k�nyvt�r |
A v�zzel egy�tt ki�ntheted a gyereket is a k�db�l, a teszt_k�nyvt�r -nak ugyanannak kell lennie, mint amit a $DIRPATH -nak be�rt�l a szkriptedben. (Nem ker�l semmibe egy kezd� sz�m�ra, ha el�sz�r valahol m�shol l�trehoz egy k�nyvt�r strukt�r�t, �tm�solja a k�peket ide, �s kipr�b�lja a fenti parancsot, miel�tt olyan helyen hajtan� v�gre, ahol helyre�ll�thatatlan k�rokat okoz). Ism�tlem, olvasd el a k�zik�nyv oldalakat.
Version 1.1, March 2000
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